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District of Tiberias
Ethnically cleansed days ago |
العربية Google Earth |
| Gallery (49) |
| Statistic & Fact | Value | ||||||||||||||
| Occupation Date | May 4, 1948 | ||||||||||||||
| Distance From District | 11 (km) Northeast of Tiberias | ||||||||||||||
| Elevation | about -200 (meters) | ||||||||||||||
| Before & After Nakba, Click Map For Details |
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| Map Location | See location #3 on the map View from satellite |
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| Military Operation | Operation Matat (Broom). A sub-operation within Operation Yiftach | ||||||||||||||
| Exodus Cause | Expulsion by Zionist troops | ||||||||||||||
| Village Temains | al-Samakiyyan was completely obliterated and defaced. | ||||||||||||||
| Ethnically Cleansing | al-Samakiyya inhabitants were completely ethnically cleansed. | ||||||||||||||
| Pre-Nakba Land Ownership |
**Town Lands' Demarcation Maps |
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| Land Usage As of 1945 |
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| Population |
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| Number of Houses | In (1931): 60 (includes Talhum) | ||||||||||||||
| Near By Towns |
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| Places of Warship | al-Samakiyya had an Italian monastery, a Franciscan church, and a Greek Orthodox church . It's very possible that all of these churches or monasteries remains standing! | ||||||||||||||
| Nearby Wadies & Rivers | Wadi al-Wadabani borders village lands | ||||||||||||||
| Exculsive Jewish Colonies That Usurped Village Lands |
Amnon and Korazin | ||||||||||||||
| Featured Video | |||||||||||||||
Village Before NakbaThe village was located in a volcanic area on the northern coast of Lake Tiberias. It was linked by a secondary road to the highway which wound around the lake shore to the city of Tiberias. The village was built close to the site of the Roman/Byzantine city of Kefar Nachum (or Capernaum). Now in ruins, this city is known as Tall Hum, although there is no actual tell (mound) on the site. In his discussion of the route around the northern edge of Lake Tiberias, Josephus referred to al-Samakiyya as a village that cultivated fertile agricultural land and was called Capharnaum by the inhabitants. [Wars III:519-20] It was mentioned in the New Testament as the city where Christ resided most of the time after leaving Nazareth. [Matthew 4:13; 9:1]The American biblical scholar Edward Robinson mentioned that the small tribe of al-Samakiyya used some houses in Abu Shusha, to the southwest, as storage places. [Robinson (1841) III:286] The village of al-Samakiyya had no distinctive settlement pattern; its houses were dispersed southwest of Wadi al-Wadabani. Some of these dwellings were Bedouin tents made of goat's hair, while others were houses built of stone and mud, stone and cement, or concrete. The 380 inhabitants of the village consisted of 330 Muslims and 50 Christians. They relied for their livelihood on livestock breeding and agriculture (mainly grain). In 1944/45 only 2 dunums were devoted to citrus and bananas while 4,034 dunums were allocated to cereals; 66 dunums were irrigated or used for orchards. Several churches and monasteries were located in the hills between al-Samakiyya and the nearby village of al-Tabigha, including an Italian monastery, a Franciscan church, and a Greek Orthodox church. (The residents in the area claim that Christ delivered his 'Sermon on the Mount' on one of these hills, called Khirbat al-Mubaraka, or 'the blessed.') Village Occupation and Ethnic CleaningOne source mentions that a Bedouin tribe in the area named the 'Arab al-Samakiyya was swept away by Israeli forces during Operation Matate (Broom). That offensive was implemented on 4 May 1948, as a sub-operation within Operation Yiftach (see Abil al-Qamh, Safad sub-disctrict). The aim was to expel the inhabitants of the area, destroy their houses, and 'to join the lower and upper Galilee with a relatively wide and safe strip' of Jewish-controlled territory. On 28 May, the New York Times reported that 'Associated Press correspondents who toured battlefronts on the north and east with Israeli forces said the Arabs had been swept almost virtually cleaZionists Colonies on Village LandsThe settlement of Amnon, built in 1983 on village land, is 2 km north of the village site. A private farm called Wered ha-Galil and the settlement of Korazin, both built in 1983, are also on village land.Village TodayThe village site is covered with wild vegetation, piles of basalt stones, and date palm trees. Part of the surrounding land is used as pasture, and the other part is planted with fruit and walnut trees.SourceDr. Walid al-Khalidi, 1992: All That Remains. |
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| Related Maps | Town Lands' Demarcation Maps خرائط للقضاء توضح حدود القرى والاودية Town's map on MapQuest View from satellite Help us map this town at WikiMapia |
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| Related Links | Wikipedia's Page Google Search Google For Images Google For Videos |
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| More Information | في كتاب كي لا ننسى في كتاب بلادنا فلسطين المزيد من موقع هوية |
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| Display Name | Clan/Hamolah | Country of Residence |
| محمود محمد حسين حسين | الطويلين | فنش بوري, فنش بوري |
| فراس عيلان | السمكية | - |
| رضوان قاسم | البكر | مخيم اليرموك |
| mohammedzqu | قباجة | الخليل |
| ابو عاصم | السمكية | دمشق |
| علاء الدين حمزات | السمكية | يرموك |
| ابو طه | السمكية | سوريا, مخيم اليرموك |
| ضياء السمكي | بدوي سمكي | سوريا, مخيم اليرموك |
| محمد خير حمزات | السمكية | - |
| Issam Issa al-ali | - | Labenon, Labenon |
| محمد السمكي | السمكي | الاردن |